Exploring the differences between obtaining a degree and a micro-credential

Are you considering whether to pursue a degree from a university or something smaller like a micro-credential? Both options have advantages and disadvantages, but it’s essential to consider the value of each before making your decision. In this article, we’ll look at both options to help you decide which is right for you.

Degrees vs. Micro-credentials: what are the core differences?


A university degree aims to develop highly sought-after skills and knowledge to help you succeed. It allows students to explore their interests and gain valuable experience through general and specialized courses, research projects, group work, and other activities. It also provides greater job prospects in the long run and higher salary opportunities.


In contrast, micro-credentials, such as online certificates, diplomas, badges, and certifications, are a form of alternative education focusing on specialized, targeted skillsets and knowledge. Instead of traditional degrees, certificates or badges demonstrate competency in niche skills. These credentials typically focus on specific career paths or industries and are designed to allow students to quickly learn skills and transition into a new job or career field.


Degrees and micro-credentials are typically very different in scope, and which is best for you depends on what you are looking to achieve. Are you looking for a quick skill to use in your day-to-day job tasks? Or are you looking for something with more depth and a broader base of knowledge? Defining the impact, you want your education to have on your career can help you decided which credential makes the most sense for you.


Some of the pros of each of these educational approaches include:

Pros of Pursuing a Degree from a University:

  • You gain In-depth knowledge of a subject area.

  • You gain the ability to develop a range of skills that can benefit your career.

  • A degree can be more valuable than other credentials when looking at job applications, promotions, and salary negotiations.

  • Earning a degree may provide access to specific opportunities or benefits that are not available with other credentials (e.g., access to funding for research projects).

  • There are many sources of support that accompany a traditional degree program (program advisors, tutoring, counseling, career planning, etc.).

Pros of Pursuing Micro-Credentials:

  • Faster completion timeframes than degrees; classes are typically shorter and can be completed quickly, allowing students to gain expertise without having to dedicate themselves to an entire program.

  • Often less expensive than traditional programs since courses usually focus on one subject rather than a broad range of topics like those found in university curriculums.

  • A quick way to gain new skills or stay current with existing ones; micro-credentials can be taken independently of a degree, allowing students to choose the exact skills they need and then move on when they have gained mastery in those areas.

  • Some employers recognize micro-credentials as proof of expertise and may accept them in place of a degree for certain positions.

Overall, earning a university degree from an accredited institution has excellent value financially and professionally, given the more significant opportunities for career advancement in the long run. It also allows individuals to specialize in their chosen field of interest thanks to its more comprehensive range of courses covering different aspects across various disciplines. Students can achieve greater depth through this approach than through shorter micro-credential programs focusing mainly on targeted skillsets within single professions or industries.


On the other hand, micro-credentials offer flexibility and the ability to specialize in one area quickly without having to commit to an entire program. Sometimes what you need is a quick skills upgrade in a very specific area, and in these cases, a micro-credential may be more appropriate.


Ultimately, deciding which route to pursue depends on a person’s long-term goals and desired outcomes. Students should consider factors such as course availability, cost, time commitment, and recognition level by employers when making this decision. Researching both options thoroughly will help you to make an informed choice.

Still trying to determine if a degree is the right option for you? Our Program Advisors would be happy to answer any questions you may have and can be reached at information@ufred.ca or by phone at 1-877-454-6232 ext. 1.